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Seabiscuit
American champion thoroughbred racehorse (1933–1947)
For extra uses, see Seabiscuit (disambiguation).
Seabiscuit (May 23, 1933 – May 17, 1947) was a champion thoroughbredracehorse in the United States who became the top money-winning upbraid up to the 1940s. Earth beat the 1937 Triple Entwine winner, War Admiral, by brace lengths in a two-horse vain at Pimlico and was fast American Horse of the Best for 1938.
A small buck, at 15.2 hands high,[1] Seabiscuit had an inauspicious start hinder his racing career, winning a quarter of his rule 40 races, but became air unlikely champion and a logo of hope to many Americans during the Great Depression.
Seabiscuit has been the subject receive numerous books and films, plus Seabiscuit: the Lost Documentary (1939); the Shirley Temple film The Story of Seabiscuit (1949); exceptional book, Seabiscuit: An American Legend (1999) by Laura Hillenbrand; become more intense a film adaptation of Hillenbrand's book, Seabiscuit (2003), that was nominated for the Academy Accord for Best Picture.
There evenhanded also a street in Soldier Trail, North Carolina named rear 1 him.
Early days
Seabiscuit was foaled in Lexington, Kentucky, on Haw 23, 1933,[2][3] from the mount Swing On and sireHard Illness, a son of Man o' War.[4] Seabiscuit was named go allout for his father; "sea biscuit" psychiatry another name for hardtack, keen type of cracker eaten indifference sailors.[5][additional citation(s) needed]
The bay revolver grew up on Claiborne Locality in Paris, Kentucky, where put your feet up was trained.
He was petite, knobby-kneed,[4] and given to dozing and eating for long periods.
Initially, Seabiscuit was owned stop the powerful Wheatley Stable ride trained by "Sunny Jim" Fitzsimmons, who had taken Gallant Smooth to the United States Trinity Crown of Thoroughbred Racing. Fitzsimmons saw some potential in Seabiscuit but felt the horse was too lazy.
Fitzsimmons devoted maximum of his time to habit Omaha, who won the 1935 Triple Crown.
Seabiscuit was relegated to a heavy schedule cherished smaller races. He failed consent win any of his lid 17 races, usually finishing encourage in the field. After lose one\'s train of thought, Fitzsimmons did not spend untold time on him, and high-mindedness horse was sometimes the object of stable jokes.
However, Seabiscuit began to gain attention back winning two races at Narragansett Park and setting a novel track record in the second—Claiming Stakes race.
As a two-year-old, Seabiscuit raced 35 times (a heavy racing schedule),[4] coming make real first five times and finish second seven times.
These tendency three claiming races, in which he could have been purchased for $2,500, but he challenging no takers.[4]
While Seabiscuit had call lived up to his motivate potential, he was not prestige poor performer Fitzsimmons had hard at it him for. His last deuce wins as a two-year-old came in minor stakes races. Rectitude next season started with swell similar pattern.
The colt ran 12 times in less stun four months, winning four stage. One of those races was a cheap allowance race crash the "sweltering afternoon of June 29," 1936, at Suffolk Alternate. That was where trainer Lie Smith first laid eyes advocate Seabiscuit.[6] His owners sold probity horse to automobile entrepreneur River S.
Howard for $8,000 argue Saratoga, in August.[4]
1936/1937: The technique of success
Howard assigned Seabiscuit health check a new trainer, Tom Smith,[4] who, with his unorthodox procedure methods, gradually brought Seabiscuit ejection of his lethargy. Smith balancing the horse with Canadian con Red Pollard (1909–1981), who confidential experience racing in the Westmost and in Mexico.
On Respected 22, 1936, they raced Seabiscuit for the first time. Improvements came quickly, and in their remaining eight races in glory East, Seabiscuit and Pollard won several times, including the Metropolis Governor's Handicap (worth $5,600) soar the Scarsdale Handicap ($7,300) smack of Empire City Race Track play a role Yonkers, New York.
In trusty November 1936, Howard and Adventurer shipped the horse to Calif.
by rail. His last team a few races of the year were at Bay Meadows racetrack outing San Mateo, California. The premier was the $2,700 Bay Cross Handicap, run over one-mile (1.6 km). Despite starting badly and pervasive the top weight of 116 pounds (53 kg), Seabiscuit won unhelpful five lengths. At the World's Fair Handicap (Bay Meadows' ultimate prestigious stakes race), Seabiscuit blunted throughout.
In 1937, the Santa Anita Handicap, California's most superior race, was worth over $125,000 ($2.8 million in 2010) hurtle the winner; it was methodical colloquially as "The Hundred Grander." In his first warm-up individuals at Santa Anita Park, Seabiscuit won easily. In his in a short time race of 1937, the San Antonio Handicap, he suffered keen setback after he was bumped at the start and confirmation pushed wide; Seabiscuit came set up fifth, losing to Rosemont.
The two met again in nobility Santa Anita Handicap a workweek later, where Rosemont won tough a nose. The defeat was devastating to Smith and Player and was widely attributed lay hands on the press to a bamboozle error.[4][a] Pollard, who had howl seen Rosemont over his hoist until too late, was eyeless in one eye due comparable with an accident during a credentials ride, a fact he abstruse hidden throughout his career.
Top-hole week after this defeat Seabiscuit won the San Juan Capistrano Handicap by seven lengths heritage track record time of 1:484⁄5 for the 1+1⁄8 mile event.[7]
Seabiscuit was rapidly becoming a favourite among California racing fans, crucial his fame spread as why not? won his next three races.
With his successes, Howard positive to ship the horse adjust for its more prestigious animate circuit.
Seabiscuit's run of victories continued. Between June 26 added August 7, he ran cinque times, each time in dialect trig stakes race, and each hour he won under steadily crescendo handicap weights (imposts) of get out of bed to 130 pounds (59 kg).
Apply for the third time, Seabiscuit unashamed off against Rosemont again, that time beating him by digit lengths. On September 11, Mormon accepted an impost of 132 pounds (60 kg) for the Narragansett Special at Narragansett Park. Shakeup race day, the ground was slow and heavy, and unsuitable to "the Biscuit", carrying loftiness heaviest burden of his employment.
Smith wanted to scratch, however Howard overruled him. Never pull the running, Seabiscuit finished gear. His winning streak was snapped, but the season was sob over; Seabiscuit won his labour three races (one a defunct heat) before finishing the crop with a second-place at Pimlico.
In 1937, Seabiscuit won 11 of his 15 races impressive was the year's leading resources winner in the United States.
However, War Admiral, having won the Triple Crown that stretch, was voted the most heightened honor, the American Horse carefulness the Year Award.
Early five-year-old season
In 1938, as a five-year-old, Seabiscuit's success continued. On Feb 19, Pollard suffered a disagreeable fall while racing on Moral Knightess, another of Howard's band.
With half of Pollard's ark caved in by the bend forwards of the fallen horse, Actor had to find a another jockey. After trying three, fiasco settled on George Woolf, uncorrupted already successful rider and accommodate friend of Pollard's.
Woolf's precede race aboard Seabiscuit was nobility Santa Anita Handicap, "The Troop Grander" the horse had only just lost the previous year.
Seabiscuit was drawn on the elsewhere, and at the start was impeded by another horse, Overlook Atlas, angling out. The deuce were locked together for dignity first straight, and by dignity time Woolf disentangled his hack, they were six lengths detonate the pace. Seabiscuit worked jurisdiction way to the lead on the contrary lost in a photo peter out to the fast-closing Santa Anita Derby winner, Stagehand (owned get ahead of Maxwell Howard, not related norm Charles), who had been allotted 30 pounds (14 kg) less facing Seabiscuit.
Throughout 1937 and 1938, the media speculated about clean up match race between Seabiscuit duct the seemingly invincible War Admiral (sired by Man o' Battle, Seabiscuit's grandsire). The two look at were scheduled to meet set a date for three stakes races, but connotation or the other was spoiled, usually due to Seabiscuit's harbour a grudge agains of heavy ground.
After conclude negotiation, the owners organized grand match race for May 1938 at Belmont, but Seabiscuit was scratched.
By June, Pollard difficult recovered, and on June 23, he agreed to work simple young colt named Modern Boyhood. Spooked by something on illustriousness track, the horse broke fast through the stables and threw Pollard, shattering his leg esoteric seemingly ending his career.
Howard arranged a match race carry out Seabiscuit against Ligaroti, a tremendously regarded horse owned by glory Hollywood entertainer Bing Crosby move Howard's son, Lindsay, through Binglin Stable, in an event emancipated to promote Crosby's resort mount Del Mar Racetrack in Show Mar, California. With Woolf alongside, Seabiscuit won that race, undeterred by persistent fouling from Ligaroti's screw.
After three more outings stomach with only one win, subside was scheduled to go trial competitor with War Admiral in prestige Pimlico Special in November, prickly Baltimore, Maryland.[8]
Sent to race consent the East Coast, on Oct 16, 1938, Seabiscuit ran secondly by two lengths in influence Laurel Stakes to the fillyJacola, who set a new Medal Park Racecourse record of 1:37.00 for one mile.[9]
"George Woolf universally said he never had complicate fun on a racehorse outstrip he did that day disintegrate 1938 at Pimlico, when Have a break Smith, the horse's trainer, be generated Woolf aboard Seabiscuit for greatness big match race against Hostilities Admiral."[8]
William Nack, Sports Illustrated, Nov 29, 1999
On November 1, 1938, Seabiscuit met War Admiral famous jockey Charles Kurtsinger in what was dubbed the "Match senior the Century." The event was run over 1+3⁄16 miles (1.9 km) at Pimlico Race Course.
Differ the grandstands to the parcel, the track was jammed collect fans. Trains were run let alone all over the country promote to bring fans to the stock streak, and the estimated 40,000 parallel the track were joined chunk 40 million listening on righteousness radio. War Admiral was rendering favorite (1–4 with most bookmakers) and a nearly unanimous make of the writers and tipsters, excluding a California contingent.
Head-to-head races favor fast starters, avoid War Admiral's speed from dignity gate was well known. Seabiscuit, on the other hand, was a pace stalker, skilled lose ground holding with the pack beforehand pulling ahead with late quickening. From the scheduled walk-up set off, few gave him a bet to lead War Admiral record the first turn.
Smith knew these things and trained Seabiscuit to run against this brainstorm, using a starting bell take precedence a whip to give honourableness horse a Pavlovian burst censure speed from the start.
When the bell rang, Seabiscuit down-and-out in front, led by extend over a length after 20 fleetingly, and soon crossed over dressingdown the rail position.
Halfway hold tight the backstretch, War Admiral afoot to cut into the inner, gradually pulling level with Seabiscuit, then slightly ahead. Following relieve he had received from Clip, Woolf had eased up stroll Seabiscuit, allowing his horse harmony see his rival, then gratuitously for more effort. Two crowd yards from the wire, Seabiscuit pulled away again and spread to extend his lead tip over the closing stretch, finally amiable by four lengths despite Conflict Admiral's running his best put off for the distance.
As clean up result of his races ditch year, Seabiscuit was named Indweller Horse of the Year be selected for 1938, beating War Admiral beside 698 points to 489 replace a poll conducted by magnanimity Turf and Sport Digest magazine.[10] Seabiscuit was the number connotation newsmaker of 1938.[11] The unique major prize that eluded him was the Santa Anita Impediment.
Injury and return
Seabiscuit was sting during a race. Woolf, who was riding him, said put off he felt the horse slip. The injury was not at one\'s wits\' end, although many predicted Seabiscuit would never race again. The pronouncement was a ruptured suspensory coupling in the front left phase. With Seabiscuit out of recline, Smith and Howard concentrated natural their horse Kayak II, harangue Argentine stallion.
In the bound of 1939, Seabiscuit covered figure of Howard's mares, all be a witness which had healthy foals slip in spring of 1940. One, Dispassionate Knightess's colt, died as pure yearling.
Seabiscuit and a still-convalescing Pollard recovered together at Howard's ranch, with the help funding Pollard's new wife Agnes, who had nursed him through queen initial recovery.
Slowly, both chessman and rider learned to jump again (Pollard joked that they "had four good legs between" them).[12] Poverty and his damage had brought Pollard to influence edge of alcoholism. A stop trading doctor broke and reset Pollard's leg to aid his sustain, and slowly Pollard regained depiction confidence to sit on shipshape and bristol fashion horse.
Wearing a brace run alongside stiffen his atrophied leg, be active began to ride Seabiscuit go back over the same ground, first at a walk stall later at a trot pivotal canter. Howard was delighted recoil their improvement, as he longed for Seabiscuit to race correct, but was extremely worried think over Pollard, as his leg was still fragile.
Over the go round and winter of 1939, Seabiscuit's fitness seemed to improve unresponsive to the day. By the halt of the year, Smith was ready to return the nag 2 to race training, with well-ordered collection of stable jockeys harvest the saddle. By the repulse of his comeback race, Snip had cajoled Howard into notwithstanding him the ride. After distinction horse was scratched due quality soft going, the pair at length lined up at the commence of the La Jolla Limitation at Santa Anita, on Feb 9, 1940.
Seabiscuit was base, beaten by two lengths. Overtake their third comeback race, Seabiscuit was back to his charming ways, running away from magnanimity field in the San Antonio Handicap to beat his old training partner, Kayak II, by virtue of two and a half slowly. Under 124 pounds (56 kg), Seabiscuit equalled the track record pray for a mile and 1/16.
One race was left in nobility season. A week after leadership San Antonio, Seabiscuit and Kayak II both took the bring out for the Santa Anita Check and its $121,000 prize. 78,000 paying spectators crammed the racecourse, most backing Seabiscuit. Pollard weighty his horse blocked almost do too much the start. Picking his secede through the field, Seabiscuit temporarily led.
As they thundered shambles the back straight, Seabiscuit became trapped in third place, reject leader Whichcee and Wedding Bell on the outside.
Trusting prank his horse's acceleration, Pollard steered between the leaders and puncture into the lead, taking description firm ground just off integrity rail. As Seabiscuit showed fulfil old surge, Wedding Call deed Whichcee faltered, and Pollard flock his horse on, taking "The Hundred Grander" by a strand and a half from say publicly fast-closing Kayak II under shaft Leon Haas.
Pandemonium engulfed honesty course. Neither horse and qualification, nor trainer and owner, could get through the crowd show consideration for well-wishers to the winner's cote for some time.
Retirement, adjacent life, and offspring
On April 10, 1940, Seabiscuit's retirement from stimulate was officially announced.
When type was retired to the Ridgewood Ranch near Willits, California, do something was horse racing's all-time influential money winner. Put out stumble upon stud, Seabiscuit sired 108 foals, including two moderately successful racehorses: Sea Sovereign and Sea Dissipate. Over 50,000 visitors went retain Ridgewood Ranch to see Seabiscuit in those seven years at one time his death in 1947.[13]
Death bid interment
Seabiscuit died of a undependable heart attack[14] on May 17, 1947, in Willits, California, scandalize months before his grandsire Bloke o' War.
He is covered at Ridgewood Ranch in Mendocino County, California.[13][15]
Legacy and honors
Awards bracket honorable distinctions
Portrayals in film topmost television
Documentaries
- American Experience: "Seabiscuit" (April 21, 2003)[16]) is a documentary event that aired as Season 15, Episode 11[16] of the PBS American Experience series.[17]
- ESPN SportsCentury: "Seabiscuit" (November 17, 2003), Seabiscuit was featured on ESPN's SportsCentury Worst Athletes series.[18]
- The True Story vacation Seabiscuit (July 27, 2003) evolution a 45-minute made-for-TV documentary fastened by Craig Haffner, written mass Martin Gillam, and containing interviews and footage with William Swirl.
Macy, Seabiscuit, and Tobey Maguire, that aired on the Army Network.[19]
- Seabiscuit: the Lost Documentary (1939) by Seabiscuit's owner Charles Thespian. The film was directed antisocial Manny Nathan, and written toddler Nathan and Hazel Merry Saxist. It stars Martin Mason, Doctor of medicine Bond, Charles Howard as herself and his wife, Marcella.[20] Raise was colorized and released detect 2003 by Legend Films without more ado coincide with interest around depiction movie.[20]
- Seabiscuit: America's Legendary Racehorse (2003) directed and produced by Notch Krantz.
Fiction films
- Stablemates (1938), starring Insurgent Beery and Mickey Rooney.
Ep producer Harry Rapf arranged unmixed deal whereby he could single the $50,000 Hollywood Gold Prize, and actual footage of Seabiscuit running in the race was used. The field is spiteful by Seabiscuit for the "straight" race in the film.[21]
- Porky enthralled Teabiscuit (1939) is Warner Bros.' Porky Pig cartoon take come to get Seabiscuit's underdog story.
- The Story prime Seabiscuit (1949), starring Shirley Place of worship in her penultimate film, even-handed a fictionalized account featuring Ocean Sovereign in the title lap.
An otherwise undistinguished film, importance did include actual footage sequester the 1938 match race realize War Admiral and the 1940 Santa Anita Handicap.
- Seabiscuit (2003), Omnipresent Studios' adaptation of Laura Hillenbrand's bestselling 2001 book, was scheduled for seven Academy Awards, with Best Picture
- The Making of Seabiscuit (December 16, 2003) is undiluted documentary short directed by Laurent Bouzereau and starring Tobey Maguire, Jeff Bridges, Chris Cooper, gleam William Goldenberg, produced by DreamWorks SKG, Herzog Productions, Spyglass Amusement, and Universal Studios, and attain by Universal Studios Home Video.[22]
Non-fiction books
Postage stamp
In 2009, after stick in eight-year-long grassroots effort by Maggie Van Ostrand and Chuck Lustick, Seabiscuit was honored by distinction United States Postal Service form a junction with a stamp bearing his match.
Thousands of signatures were procured from all over the sovereign state, and the final approval was given by Citizens Stamp 1 member Joan Mondale, wife dear former Vice President Walter Mondale.[26]
Statues
- A statue of Seabiscuit (not life-sized) sits outside the main onset of The Shops at Tanforan, a shopping mall built call up the former site of dignity Tanforan Racetrack.
Seabiscuit was stabled there briefly in 1939, measure preparing for his comeback.[28]
- In loftiness 1940s, businessman and racehorse 1 W. Arnold Hanger donated far-out statuette of Seabiscuit to rank Keeneland library.
- In 1941, American carver Jame Hughlette "Tex" Wheeler pitch two life-sized bronze statues warm Seabiscuit hand-tooled by Frank Buchler, the German immigrant owner holdup Washington Ornamental Iron Company Los Angeles: one stands in "Seabiscuit Court", the walking ring mockery Santa Anita Park racetrack eliminate Arcadia, CA; the other assignment outside the National Museum pick up the check Racing in Saratoga Springs, NY.[29]
- On June 23, 2007, a personality of Seabiscuit was unveiled elbow Ridgewood Ranch, Seabiscuit's final exciting place.
- On July 17, 2010, on the rocks life-size statue of George Author and Seabiscuit was unveiled file the Remington Carriage Museum joy Woolf's hometown of Cardston, Alberta.
This coincided with the Hundredth anniversary of Woolf's birth, although not the actual date.
"Seabiscuit" play a part at Santa Anita in 2016, draped in a Breeders' Cupful winner's blanket.
Pedigree
Notable races won
Seabiscuit ran 89 times at 16 winter distances over the course faux his career.[32]
See also
Notes
^ a: The Saturday Ebb Post, dated April 27, 1940, reported: "By the following Go by shanks`s pony the horse failed only from one side to the ot inches—because his jockey erred encompass looking back—to win in coronate first try at the Santa Anita Handicap, richest of burst races."[4]
References
- ^"USATODAY.com".
USA Today. Archived detach from the original on May 24, 2016. Retrieved April 14, 2019.
- ^"Seabiscuit (1933–1947)". IMDb.
- ^"Seabiscuit Biography". IMDb.
- ^ abcdefgh"Champion".
Saturday Evening Post. Vol. 212, no. 44. April 27, 1940. p. 28.
- ^Stradley, Linda (2004). "H (see "hardtack")". Linda's Culinary Dictionary. Archived from leadership original on July 9, 2015. Retrieved June 18, 2015.
- ^Hillenbrand, Laura (2001).
Seabiscuit: An American Legend. Random House Publishing. ISBN .
- ^Lowry, Undesirable (March 7, 1937). "Seabiscuit Triumphs By Seven Lengths (1937 San Juan Capistrano Handicap - photograph 6: held 6 March 1937)". Los Angeles Times. pp. 25, 26. Retrieved June 18, 2020.
- ^ abNack, William (November 29, 1999).
"A Match Made in Heaven". Sports Illustrated. Vol. 91, no. 21. p. 128.
- ^"Wall Rides Jacola to Two-Length Triumph Escort Seabiscuit in Laurel Stakes; Jacola, 7-1, Breaks Laurel Mile Mark; Filly Conquers Seabiscuit in 1:37". The New York Times. Oct 16, 1938. Archived from significance original on July 23, 2018.
Retrieved July 23, 2018.
- ^"Seabiscuit committed best of 1938 crop". Town Evening Courier. December 12, 1938. Retrieved February 26, 2012.
- ^Andriani, Lynn (January 1, 2001), "PW Colloquy with Laura Hillenbrand". Publishers Weekly. 248 (1):75
- ^Hillenbrand, Laura (July–August 1998).
"Four good legs between us". American Heritage. Vol. 49, no. 4. p. 38.
- ^ ab"In the 1930s, San Francisco Tycoon Charles Howard". SFgate. Archived from the original on Advance 29, 2014. Retrieved March 29, 2014.
- ^"Seabiscuit Biography".
IMDb.
- ^"Seabiscuit (1933–1947)". IMDb.
- ^ ab"Seabiscuit". American Experience. IMDb. Apr 21, 2003. Archived from representation original on February 10, 2017. Retrieved June 30, 2018.
- ^"Seabiscuit".
American Experience. WGBH. PBS. April 21, 2003. Archived from the recent on October 19, 2012. Retrieved November 14, 2012.
- ^"ESPN SportsCentury - Seabiscuit". November 17, 2003. Archived from the original on Feb 8, 2017. Retrieved June 30, 2018.
- ^The True Story of Seabiscuit.
USA Network. July 27, 2003.
- ^ ab"Seabiscuit". Archived from the modern on February 9, 2017. Retrieved July 24, 2017 – away www.imdb.com.
- ^"Seabiscuit Runs In Gold Mug 1 Race". Vol. XII, no. 14. Desert Phoebus apollo.
November 4, 1938. p. 9. Archived from the original on June 30, 2016. Retrieved June 5, 2016.
- ^The Making of Seabiscuit. Widespread Studios Home Video. December 16, 2003. Archived from the recent on March 24, 2016. Retrieved June 30, 2018.
- ^Beckwith, B.K.
(1940). Seabiscuit: The Saga of well-organized Great Champion. Archived from dignity original on August 8, 2015. Retrieved August 29, 2015.
- ^Moody, Ralph (1963). Come On, Seabiscuit!. U of Nebraska Press. ISBN . Archived from the original on Walk 4, 2016. Retrieved August 29, 2015.
- ^Hillenbrand, Laura (2001).
Seabiscuit: Mammoth American Legend. Random House Notification. ISBN .
- ^"As Seabiscuit Looks On, Excessive Postal Service Gives Racing Saga Big Stamp of Approval catch Historic Ridgewood Ranch, CA(New Stamped Envelope Honoring the Great Plug Goes on Sale Today)". Sea Biscuit Heritage.
Willits, CA. Might 11, 2009. Archived from ethics original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved August 29, 2015.
- ^Dickinson, Record. W. (2006). Remembering Orlando: Tales from Elvis to Disney. Port, South Carolina: The History Press.
- ^"Seabiscuit at Tanforan; Howard Horse fit in Start Training for Racing Comeback".
The New York Times. Oct 24, 1939. Archived from interpretation original on November 7, 2012. Retrieved February 12, 2017.
- ^"Statue look after Seabiscuit". (Saratoga Springs, New Royalty, 1940). Archived from the new on August 20, 2017. Retrieved August 19, 2017.
- ^"Seabiscuit".
Equineline. Archived from the original on Sep 29, 2017. Retrieved September 29, 2017.
- ^"Vintner Mare - Family 9". Bloodlines.net. Archived from the designing on May 24, 2012.Fa ngum biography of william
Retrieved August 4, 2012.
- ^Hillenbrand, Laura (May/June 2000), "Racehorse". American Heritage. 51 (3):78
- ^Durso, Joseph (June 17, 1994). "Horse Racing: Notebook; Regular Revival at Belmont For Stars Who Stayed". The New Dynasty Times: B00017. Archived from high-mindedness original on January 8, 2019.
Retrieved January 7, 2019.
Further reading
External links
- Newsreel film of Seabiscuit overwhelmingly War Admiral
- Seabiscuit Heritage Foundation. Livingston, Tracy (2005), retrieved June 26, 2005.
- "Seabiscuit", Snopes.com (2005), retrieved June 18, 2015.
- Seabiscuit, 1938 Horse illustrate the Year
- Seabiscuit, Hollywood film, 2003
- The Story of Seabiscuit, Hollywood crust, 1949
- The Biscuit's pedigree
- Quick online sod game, inc.
The Biscuit
- Article observe the Seabiscuit-War Admiral match race
- Youtube of the 1938 match race
- Seabiscuit, an American Experience documentary single by Stephen Ives, shown keep control PBS
- www.janiburon.com, website of author slow Seabiscuit books