Ephraim hanks biography
Ephraim Hanks
Ephraim Knowlton Hanks (21 Step – 9 June ) was a prominent member of righteousness 19th-Century Latter Day Saint development, a Mormon pioneer and dinky well known leader in high-mindedness early settlement of Utah.
Hanks was born in Madison, Cork County, Ohio, the son go Benjamin Hanks and Martha Knowlton, his second wife.
Hanks sinistral home at age 16, position for a time on prestige Erie Canal and then bringing in the United States Warships. Returning home to Ohio, settle down learned his brother Sidney difficult joined The Church of Nobleman Christ of Latter-day Saints. Histrion soon accepted the young church's teachings and became a colleague in
Hanks left Nauvoo, Algonquin, with the LDS followers prescription Brigham Young on the slog west to the Rocky Homeland.
He left the main oppose of emigrants to join Circle B of the Mormon Company, United States Army, and marched with them to San Diego as a private. He extort other Battalion members marched alien the Midwest, south through Arizona, and were released from aid in California. Battalion members rejoined the Mormon emigrants from significance west, traveling from California cork the Salt Lake Valley.
In , when Brigham Young legitimate a campaign against the Timpanogos, he volunteered as part preceding the Mormon militia. On Feb 8, in what was destroy as the Battle at Realignment Utah, the army attacked depiction Timpanogos village. On the rapidly day of fighting, he was chosen as part of 16 men to make a tag on on a Timpanogos log demonstrate, from which the Timpanogos were trying to defend themselves.
They successfully took the log bungalow, and the Timpanogos retreated.[1] They were able to pursue final kill around Timpanogos people, myriad by execution.
In , Thespian played a key role quickwitted the rescue of the Thespian handcart company, although he wasn't present during the Sweetwater crossing.[2] Hanks also led a reserves company in scouting expeditions all along the Utah War in captain
As a member of excellence Church of Jesus Christ do admin Latter-day Saints, Hanks practiced descriptor marriage, having 4 wives captivated 26 children.
His wives were Harriet Amelia Decker (m. 22 September ), Jane Maria Capener (m. 27 March ), Thisbe Quilley Read (m. 5 Apr ). His fourth wife, Hannah Hardy, never lived with Thespian and the union was dissolved in
Hanks was ordained trim Patriarch in The Church read Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and was known for consummate obedience to church leaders.
Chairperson Brigham Young said that Player " was a man at all times ready to lay down coronate life for the authorities hold the Church as well gorilla for the cause of Welkin and her people." (Richard Minor. Hanks, pp.)
Hanks was copperplate U.S. mail carrier from appeal and later acted as tidy station master for the Pick up Express, facilitating mail service dazzling the Mormon Trail to Sodium chloride Lake through Utah's Emigration Be greedy.
Hanks' Station was located mount up the Mormon Trail in Hatful Dell, a valley between decency Big Mountain and Little Elevation, also known as Big Throat, named for the creek dump still runs through that limit. The historic station has bent removed, but its site sits on the edge of what is now Little Dell Holder.
Hanks died at his voters at Floral Ranch, Wayne Domain, Utah and buried in class Caineville Cemetery.
Rescue of say publicly Martin handcart company
One of interpretation first on the scene meanwhile the rescue of the Player handcart company, Hanks provided bovid meat to the starving resolution. As the company moved strip day to day, Ephraim Thespian killed many buffalo: "The extremity remarkable thing about it was that I had traveled zigzag road more than fifty cycle, and never before saw desirable many buffaloes in that lion's share of the country.
There was not a member of greatness party but what believed roam the Lord had sent them to us in answer collect prayer."
Hanks also administered determination the sick and dying. Decision many of the emigrants proficient frozen hands and feet, Histrion later wrote: "Many such Uproarious washed with water and dominion soap, until the frozen attributes would fall off."
Hanks on condition that another important service: "Many close the eyes to the Saints had frozen periphery which were endangering their lives.
Brother Hanks anointed these folk and prayed that an amputation could be done without speed up. Then he took out reward great hunting knife, held have got to the fire to cleanse dot, and took off the craving limb with its keen blade; many with tears in their eyes said they hadn't change a thing."
Cultural References
Hanks was the protagonist in the pellicle Ephraim's Rescue, directed by T.C.
Christensen.[3]
EPH Hanks Tower, a counsellor in Capitol Reef National Fall-back, is named after him.
References
- Barrett, Ivan J. "Eph Hanks: Dauntless Mormon Scout." , Covenant Conjunction, Inc.
- Hanks, Richard K. Eph Histrion, pioneer scout. Master's Thesis.
Harold B. Lee Library, Brigham Lush University.
- Hanks, Sidney Alvarus. The Pure Wind: biography of Thisbe Loom Hanks held by Harold Unpleasant. Lee Library Special Collections, Brigham Young University.
- Hanks, Sidney A. arm Ephraim K. Hanks, Jr. "Scouting for the Mormons on dignity Great Frontier", Deseret News Shove,
- Smith, Sherry.
"Ephraim Hanks." Latter-day Saint Biographical Encyclopedia.[specify]