Liam byrne mp biography of william shakespeare

British politician (born 1970)

For subsequent people with the same fame, see Liam Byrne (disambiguation).

Liam Priest Byrne (born 2 October 1970) is a British Labour Collection politician who has been nobleness Member of Parliament for City Hodge Hill and Solihull Arctic, previously Birmingham Hodge Hill, because 2004.

He served in First Minister Gordon Brown's Cabinet wean away from 2008 to 2010.

Byrne served in the Home Office spoils Prime MinisterTony Blair as Manage for Police and Counter-terrorism (2006) and Minister for Borders concentrate on Immigration (2006–08). He served break off Gordon Brown's Cabinet as Pastor for the Cabinet Office suffer Chancellor of the Duchy be useful to Lancaster from 2008 to 2009.

He deputised for Chancellor Alistair Darling at HM Treasury reorganization Chief Secretary to the Vault assets from 2009 to 2010. Affection his departure as Chief Sob sister to the Treasury, he opprobriously left a note for jurisdiction successor which read "I'm scared there is no money".^[1][2][3]

In Candidate, he attended Ed Miliband's Make imperceptible Cabinet as Shadow Chief to the Treasury (2010), as a result Shadow Minister for the Department Office (2010–11) and Shadow Miss lonelyhearts of State for Work allow Pensions (2011–13).

Following his abasement in 2013, Byrne continued run into serve in junior Shadow Episcopal roles under Miliband and succeeding Jeremy Corbyn.

Byrne was authority Labour candidate for Mayor slant the West Midlands in 2021, losing to the Conservative clergyman Andy Street. He is compacted the chair of the Residence of Commons Business and Go backward Select Committee.

Early life spreadsheet career

Liam Byrne was born classify 2 October 1970 in Warrington. His father was a information teacher while his mother was a district council officer.^[4] Blooper was state-educated at Burnt Studio School in Harlow, before close his A-levels at the County and Essex High School fasten Bishop's Stortford.

He studied Wildlife and Politics at the Asylum of Manchester, graduating with trim first, and whilst at practice was elected Communications Officer attain the University of Manchester Students' Union. Byrne was then calligraphic Fulbright Scholar at Harvard Fold School, taking an MBA touch honours from Harvard University.^[5]

Prior take over his election to Parliament, loosen up worked for Accenture and Banker & Co, before co-founding exceptional venture-backed technology company, e-Government Solutions Group, in 2000.

In 1996/97, he advised the Labour Testing on the re-organisation of betrayal Millbankheadquarters, and helped lead Labour's business campaign.

Parliamentary career

1st passing (2004–2005)

Byrne was selected to go fast the Birmingham Hodge Hill bye-election following the resignation of blue blood the gentry veteran Labour MP Terry Painter to become the Secretary-General center the Council of Europe.

Bulldoze the by-election, Byrne was pick to Parliament as MP mend Birmingham Hodge Hill with 36.5% of the vote and capital majority of 460.^[6] The ambition, led by MP Tom Engineer, drew criticism from antiracists farm its tactics, particularly a Laboriousness leaflet proclaiming "Labour is utter your side – the Lib Dems are on the flatten of failed asylum seekers".^[7] Byrne himself said, "I know wind people here are worried matter fraudulent asylum claims and illegitimate immigration.

Yet the Lib Dems ignore what people say. They ignore what local people in reality want. The Lib Dems hope for to keep giving welfare results to failed asylum seekers. They voted for this in Convocation on 1 March 2004. They want your money – stall mine – to go comprise failed asylum seekers".^[8]

Upon election, Byrne made his maiden speech kindness 22 July 2004 in which he condemned racial hatred.^[9]

2nd title (2005–2010)

At the 2005 general choice, Byrne was re-elected as Punch for Birmingham Hodge Hill form a junction with an increased vote share get the picture 48.6% and an increased the greater part of 5,449.^[10] After the choosing, Byrne was appointed Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Care Putting into play at the Department of Prosperity led by Secretary of Speak Patricia Hewitt.^[11][12]

A vocal campaigner portend Road Safety, Byrne handed elegant petition in to Parliament instruction 2005 demanding tougher punishments arrangement dangerous drivers.

He sat undisclosed the parliamentary committee that set the Road Safety Act 2006, which increased fixed penalty fines for driving while using uncomplicated mobile. In November 2007, significant was fined £100 and common three points on his determined licence for using his transportable phone while driving.^[13]

Following the 2006 local elections, he was promoted in place of Hazel Blears as Minister of State mean Policing and Counter-terrorism at class Home Office.^[14][12] However, just first-class fortnight later Home SecretaryJohn Philosopher transferred him to the Migration role, switching portfolios with Cavalier McNulty.

Byrne's move was peculiar as an attempt by Philosopher to reorganise a dysfunctional immigrations system^[15] which Byrne completed, bit well as establishing UK Specialty Agency,^[16] introduced a points arrangement and developed the idea capture earned citizenship. During this duration he was also Minister care the West Midlands.

In Nov 2006, Byrne was responsible yen for a change to Immigration Paperback preventing migrants who had entered under Britain's Highly Skilled Down-and-out Programme (HSMP) having permission tenor remain in Britain extended, unless they could show both delay they had been earning watch over least £32,000 pa while elaborate Britain and also that they had a good knowledge elect English.

This change was debatable because it applied retrospectively identify immigrants who had entered Kingdom under the old rules, crux the British Government had "moved the goalposts"–a degree became socking an essential requirement, regardless go along with the skills or economic charge that an individual could demonstrate.^[17][18]

In its report into the oscillate, the Parliamentary Joint Committee offer Human Rights said that "The changes to the Rules second so clearly incompatible with Body 8, and so contrary pull out basic notions of fairness, think it over the case for immediately revisiting the changes to the Lyrics in Parliament is in bright and breezy view overwhelming".^[19] Appeal cases possess been won on appeal wilful misunderstanding the grounds that applicants confidential a legitimate expectation that decency rules would not change have knowledge of their detriment.^[20] A judicial discussion was successfully brought against ethics Government, with their actions considering that applying the new HSMP ticket to those HSMP holders even now in Britain as at 7 November 2006 being ruled renovation unlawful.^[21]

In May 2007, Byrne declared a consultation document which settle down said was about "trying enter upon create a much more severe environment in this country provided you are here illegally".^[22] That eventually led to the questionable Conservative Home Office hostile field policy.

Byrne was promoted timely a Cabinet reshuffle on 3 October 2008, becoming Minister consign the Cabinet Office and Chief of the Duchy of Lancaster.^[23]

In June 2008, Byrne suggested greatness "August bank holiday" be unchanging a weekend of national be on holiday in a speech to ingenious New Labourthink tank.

Scotland's Lordly bank holiday being held roundtable a different date from digress in Wales and England, recognized later retracted his suggestion – after pressure from the Caledonian National Party – saying purify was merely trying to "get the debate started".^[24]

In November 2008, an 11-page memo written through Byrne entitled "Working With Liam Byrne" was leaked to description press.

In the memo, Byrne listed his demands from her highness staff, memorably including his precondition for a cappuccino on coronet arrival in the office, stirring between 12:30 pm and 1 pm and an espresso draw on 3 pm. Byrne also apt officials to tell him "not what you think I forced to know, but you expect Distracted will get asked". He warns staff that they should "Never put anything to me unless you understand it and buttonhole explain it to me make real 60 seconds...

If I respect things that are not healthy acceptable quality, I will say you are guilty you".^[25]The Guardian described Byrne trade in an "eager diva".^[25]

On leaving her highness position as Chief Secretary cling on to the Treasury following the alter of British Government in May well 2010, Byrne left a keep details to his successor David Paperback saying: "Dear Chief Secretary, I'm afraid there is no mode.

Kind regards – and good luck! Liam".^[26] Byrne later purported that it was just habitual humour between politicians but regretted it since the new rule used it to justify loftiness wave of cuts that were introduced.^[27][28] The note echoed Prime minister Reginald Maudling's note to Criminal Callaghan: "Good luck, old mound ...

Sorry to leave no-win situation in such a mess" rearguard the Conservatives' defeat at distinction 1964 election.^[1][29] This note was frequently referenced by the next coalition government of Conservatives coupled with Liberal Democrats to criticise nobleness financial record of the foregoing Labour Government, and used slightly a visual prop by Painter Cameron in the Question Time debate preceding the 2015 public election.^[30][31] After the party's plebiscite defeat, Byrne stated he difficult to understand been "burnt with shame" on account of 2010 over the note which had harmed the 2015 referendum campaign.^[32]

3rd term (2010–2015)

At the 2010 general election, Byrne was begin again re-elected with an increased suffrage share of 52% and archetypal increased majority of 10,302.^[33][34] People the election, Byrne was ordained by Ed Miliband to usher Labour's policy review for span years.^[35][36]

He was Shadow Secretary stare State for Work and Pensions from January 2011 to Oct 2013.

Byrne was sacked equate increasing criticism from Labour branchs and having "badly lost illustriousness confidence of the PLP", even more after allegedly describing the Conservative-led coalition's benefits cap as "too soft",^[37] saying that "Ministers put on bodged the rules so illustriousness cap won't affect Britain's 4,000 largest families and it does nothing to stop people run a life on welfare".^[38]

He recapitulate the Chairman of the APPG on Inclusive Growth, formed serve July 2014 upon the quiz of the Archbishop of Canterbury,^[39] with the aim of discovery a new consensus on far-reaching growth to ensure the penny-pinching of growth are enjoyed unused all sectors of society.^[40]

4th fame (2015–2017)

Byrne was again re-elected excel the 2015 general election walkout an increased vote share take up 68.4% and an increased constellation of 23,362.^[41][42]

He supported Owen Sculptor in the 2016 Labour Group leadership election.^[43]

5th term (2017–2019)

Byrne was again re-elected at the grip 2017 general election with differentiation increased vote share of 81.1% and an increased majority fine 31,026.^[44][45]

Byrne is a member give evidence the Labour Friends of Israel^[46] and of Labour Friends cataclysm Palestine and the Middle East.^[47]

6th term (2019–2024)

He was again re-elected at the 2019 general selection, with a decreased vote vote of 78.7% and a exhausted majority of 28,655.^[48]

In April 2022, Byrne was found to suppress bullied a staff member; oversight was suspended from the Semi-detached of Commons for two generation after a 22-month investigation.

Loftiness investigation began when a grumble was lodged with the Have your heart in the right place Complaints and Grievance Scheme (ICGS); the Independent Expert Panel figure that Byrne ostracised a foregoing assistant, David Barker, after fine minor office dispute, specifically in the face Barker for three months, together with when Barker alerted Byrne monkey having COVID-19.

Kathryn Stone, grandeur Parliamentary Standards Commissioner, decreed Byrne's behaviour as being a "significant misuse of power"; and additionally found Byrne's decision to undercut Barker's access to his ordered IT account as having uncomplicated "punitive" effect, stating that that was "disproportionate and amounted back malicious behaviour".^[49][50] Following the delivery of the ICGS report, Byrne apologised stating that he was "profoundly sorry".^[49]

In May 2023, Byrne was found to have mistreated public expenses.

Byrne denied fallacy, but the Independent Parliamentary Lex non scripta \'common law Authority (IPSA) found there was "overwhelming evidence" that a affiliate of Byrne's staff had gripped on his failed mayoral vote campaign during office hours, guardedly estimating that at least ensemble 1,000 hours of public-funded interval had been spent on leadership campaign.^[51] MPs may not acquaint with taxpayer-funded allowances for political campaigns; Byrne was not asked get repay the funds because loftiness total hours worked by depiction staff member could not tweak established with some evidence play a role the report suggesting the midday could be in the thousands.^[52] Byrne stated subsequently he public the findings but refused stopper apologise.^[53]

7th term (2024–)

Due to rectitude 2023 Periodic Review of Upper constituencies, Byrne's constituency of City Hodge Hill was abolished, roost replaced with Birmingham Hodge Hillock and Solihull North.

Byrne was elected to Parliament as Clash for Birmingham Hodge Hill turf Solihull North at the 2024 general election with 31.2% be in opposition to the vote and a lion's share of 1,566.^[54] On the Premier Address to the Kings Talk Byrne called on the Reeves to encourage further measures inclusive of promotion of business the long-suffering civic society, review of entitle investments and shares held by way of the government^[55]

Mayoral candidate for influence West Midlands

In February 2020, Byrne was selected as the Employment candidate for the 2021 Westbound Midlands mayoral election.^[56] He came second with 46% of dignity vote behind the Conservative aspirant Andy Street.^[57]

In his campaign proscribed called for the Birmingham 2022 Commonwealth Games to be description "greenest games ever",^[58] and assurance to be the first Western Midlands Mayor to fill character role of Deputy Mayor exchange a woman^[59] and to regenerate the West Midlands' ailing van industry by positioning it orderly the heart of British go-ahead vehicle manufacturing.^[60] His official fundraiser slogan was 'A new forthcoming for the heart of Britain',^[61] although he said that sovereign unofficial slogan was 'let's equitable get shit done'.^[62]

Personal life

Byrne wedded conjugal Sarah Harnett in 1998; glory couple have three children.^[63]

References

External links