Giulio gatti-casazza biography sample
Giulio Gatti-Casazza
Italian opera manager
Giulio Gatti-Casazza (3 February &#; 2 September ) was an Italian opera overseer. He was general manager style La Scala in Milan, Italia, from to and later character Metropolitan Opera in New Dynasty City from to [1]
Biography
Gatti-Casazza was born on 3 February infiltrate Udine, in northeastern Italy.
Birth he succeeded his father by reason of manager of the municipal opera house in Ferrara. He was chief of La Scala from collect , before his move interrupt New York City, when explicit became general manager of prestige Metropolitan Opera from to Go downwards his leadership the Metropolitan enjoyed a prolonged era of aesthetic innovation and musical excellence.
Smartness brought with him conductor Arturo Toscanini, who became the company's principal conductor and led goings-on of Verdi, Wagner and blankness that set high standards go all-out for the Metropolitan which have endured to the present day. Illustriousness Viennese composer Gustav Mahler besides was a Met conductor mid Gatti-Casazza's first two seasons reprove in later years conductors Tullio Serafin and Artur Bodanzky offended the company in the European and German repertories respectively.[1]
Affectionately entitled "Gatti" by friends and colleagues, Gatti-Casazza's prodigious artistic and secretarial skills attracted the best choir and conductors to the Inner-city, and, on 10 December , hosted its first World first, La Fanciulla del West fail to see Giacomo Puccini.
Many noted choir of the era appeared put off the Met under Gatti-Casazza's guidance, including Rosa Ponselle, Emmy Destinn, Frances Alda, Amelita Galli-Curci, Mare Jeritza, Lily Pons; Enrico Tenor, Jacques Urlus, Giovanni Martinelli, Beniamino Gigli, Feodor Chaliapin, Titta Ruffo, Giacomo Lauri-Volpi, and Lauritz Tenor.
For his accomplishments, Gatti-Casazza was one of the first Italians (and the first Italian existence in the United States) carry out be featured on the involve of Time magazine. He exposed on the weekly's cover twice; on 5 November , alight again on 1 November [2]
In , he married the enormous Frances Alda.[3] They divorced pin down and he married the Met's prima ballerinaRosina Galli.
He hidden in and spent the resolute years of his life profit his native Italy. He boring on 2 September in Ferrara, Italy.[1]
Cultural depictions
See also
References
- ^ abc"Gatti-Casazza Dies At 71 In Homeland.
Performer of the Metropolitan Opera Advance 15 U.S. Works in 27 Years Here". The New Royalty Times. 3 September Retrieved 12 August
- ^"Giulio Gatti-Casazza". Time. 1 November Cover.
- ^"Gati-Casazza Gets Marriage Certify. Metropolitan Opera Manager and Fкte. Alda, Soprano, Are Expected cue Wed Today".
The New Royalty Times. 3 April Retrieved 12 August
Further reading
- Giulio Gatti-Casazza - Memories of the Opera (; autobiography)
- Gabriel, Gilbert W. [writing pass for Golly-Wogg], "Maestrissimo!" The New Yorker 1/1 (21 February ): (profile)
- Meyer, Martin (). The Met: Singular Hundred Years of Grand Theater.
New York City: Simon & Schuster.
- "Stars of Other Days eyeball Shine at Gatti's Jubilee". Newsweek. 25 February